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Actinomycetes & Non Sporing Anaero.
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Industrially Useful Microbial Processes
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Home⇒ Medical Science⇒ Microbiology⇒ Antimicrobial chemotherapeutic agents
1-Dont try to cram or spend more time here just read it fast and cover syllabus then practice MCQ's cheptor of same topic to check your progress. . |
2-Wrong options are also given but dont concentrate there, Right answer is in bold format. |
Q1 ⇒ The most selective antibiotics are those that interfere with the synthesis of bacterial cell walls [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] bacterial DNA bacterial RNA bacterial plasma membrane |
Q2 ⇒ Who developed the concept of specific toxicity? Ehrlich [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] Pasteur Fleming Watson |
Q3 ⇒ More promising chemotherapeutic agents for treating viral diseases is interferon [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] leukocytic interferon fibroblast interferon nystatin |
Q4 ⇒ Polyene antibiotics are large ring structures [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] β-lactam - thiazolidine ring small ring structures any of these |
Q5 ⇒ With which of the following aminoglycosides interfere? Protein synthesis [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] DNA function Cell wall synthesis Cell membrane function |
Q6 ⇒ Cephalosporins and Penicillins interfere with which of the following? Cell wall synthesis [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] Protein synthesis DNA function Cell membrane function |
Q7 ⇒ Interference mechanism of ciprofloxacin and norfloxacin is due to their action on DNA function [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] cell wall synthesis cell membrane function protein synthesis |
Q8 ⇒ Most antibiotics are isolated from soil microorganisms [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] viruses aquatic microorganisms plants |
Q9 ⇒ Quinolones are broad-spectrum [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] antimetabolites penicillin derivatives bacteriostatic |
Q10 ⇒ Which of the following drugs may show plasmid-mediated resistance? Ampicillin [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] Nalidixic acid Rifampicin Methicillin |
Q11 ⇒ A broad-spectrum antibiotic such as chloramphenicol is one that kills numerous types of microbes [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] kills both Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria kills all bacteria kills all microorganisms |
Q12 ⇒ Chemotherapeutic agents must all of the above [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] prevent/destroy the activity of a parasite leave unaltered the host's natural defense mechanisms be able to come in contact with the parasite by penetrating the cells |
Q13 ⇒ Which of the following is used only in life-threatening situations when no other drug is adequate? Chloramphenicol [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] Penicillin Tetracycline Streptomycin |
Q14 ⇒ Which of the following is not an aminoglycoside antibiotic? Cephalosporin [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] Streptomycin Neomycin Kanamycin |
Q15 ⇒ The penicillin resistant to β-lactamases is closacillin [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] carbenicillin penicillin-G ampicillin |
Q16 ⇒ Quinones and related antibiotics are all of these [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] tetracyclines actinorhodin mitomycin |
Q17 ⇒ Amphotericin B and polymyxin interfere with cell membrane function [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] cell wall synthesis protein synthesis DNA function |
Q18 ⇒ Which of the following is a drug that interferes with the process of DNA production in the virus that causes genital herpes? Acyclovir [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] Erythromycin Vancomycin Amantadine |
Q19 ⇒ Which of the following methods would be most appropriate for sterilizing an antibiotic solution? Microfiltration [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] Dry heat sterilization Autoclaving Desiccation |
Q20 ⇒ The penicillin stable in gastric acid and suitable for oral administration is closacillin [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] methicillin carbenicillin pencillin-G |
Or |