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Home⇒ Medical Science⇒ Biochemistry⇒ Genetic code and regulation
1-Dont try to cram or spend more time here just read it fast and cover syllabus then practice MCQ's cheptor of same topic to check your progress. . |
2-Wrong options are also given but dont concentrate there, Right answer is in bold format. |
Q1 ⇒ Which of the following has been used as an evidence that primitive life forms lacked both DNA and enzymes? RNA can both code genetic information and act as a catalyst [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] ![]() ![]() DNA and enzymes are only present in the most advanced cells Advanced cells lack RNA All of the above |
Q2 ⇒ In protein synthesis in prokaryotes the initiating amino acid is N- formyl methionine [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] ![]() ![]() the initiating amino acid is methionine the initiating amino acid is phenyl alanine none of the above |
Q3 ⇒ Bacterial protein called catabolic activator protein (CAP) is an example of second type of positive control of gene expression [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] ![]() ![]() negative control of gene expression positive control of gene expression none of the above |
Q4 ⇒ Crick demonstrated that the genetic code involved three bases and suggested that the code was degenerated. What experimental technique Crick conducted to suggest genetic code degeneration? Frameshift mutagenesis [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] ![]() ![]() Gel electrophoresis Density gradient centrifugation Restriction digests of the rII gene |
Q5 ⇒ The sequence of one strand of DNA is: 5' ATTGCCA 3', what is the sequence of the other strand? 5' TGGCAAT 3' [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] ![]() ![]() 5' TAACGGT 3' 5' ATTGCCA 3' 5' UAAGCCU3' |
Q6 ⇒ AUG codes for methionine act as a initiation code [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] ![]() ![]() elongation code termination code propagation code |
Q7 ⇒ The codons which do not specify an amino acid are called termination code [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] ![]() ![]() initiation code propagation code none of these |
Q8 ⇒ The genetic code is universal except for rare exceptions in mitochondria and some protozoa [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] ![]() ![]() universal species-specific kingdom-specific |
Q9 ⇒ How many amino acids will be encoded by 5' GAU GGU UGA UGU 3' sequence? Two [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] ![]() ![]() One Three Four |
Q10 ⇒ In some organelles in eukaryotes, the genetic code for some codons differs from that used in prokaryotes [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] ![]() ![]() are same are partially same none of the above |
Q11 ⇒ How many different codons are possible? 64 [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] ![]() ![]() 3 20 An infinite number |
Q12 ⇒ In prokaryotes, AUG encodes N-formyl methionine [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] ![]() ![]() methionine a stop codon alanine |
Q13 ⇒ Which of the following techniques was carried out by Nirenberg and Matthaei in 1961 to determine the first codon? In vitro synthesis of a polypeptide using UUUUU [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] ![]() ![]() Labeled peptide binding to a ribosome Mixed co-polymer mRNA synthesis none of the above |
Q14 ⇒ The genetic code is degenerated. Which of the following codons represents the principle of degeneracy? CAU and CAC [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] ![]() ![]() UAA and UAC AUG and AUA UUA and UUC |
Q15 ⇒ Codon that specify the amino acids often differs in the third base [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] ![]() ![]() first base second base none of these |
Q16 ⇒ Translation begins at the start codon [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] ![]() ![]() at the replication fork on the lagging strand in nucleus |