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Home⇒ Engineering⇒
Hydraulic machines
1-Dont try to cram or spend more time here just read it fast and cover syllabus then practice MCQ's cheptor of same topic to check your progress. . |
2-Wrong options are also given but dont concentrate there, Right answer is in bold format. |
Q1 ⇒ When a cylindrical vessel containing liquid is revolved about its vertical axis at a constant angular velocity, the pressure. varies as the square of the radial distance [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] increases linearly as its radial distance increases as the square of the radial distance decreases as the square of the radial distance |
Q2 ⇒ The density of a liquid in kg/m3 is numerically equal to its specific gravity. True [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] False Both (a) and (b) None of these |
Q3 ⇒ The specific gravity of an oil whose specific weight is 7.85 kN/m3, is. 0.8 [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] 1 1.2 1.6 |
Q4 ⇒ An average value of coefficient of velocity is. 0.97 [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] 0.62 0.76 0.84 |
Q5 ⇒ The pressure of liquid at throat in a venturimeter is __________ than that at inlet. lower [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] higher both (a) and (b) none of these. |
Q6 ⇒ The pressure at a stagnation point is always low. Disagree [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] Agree Both (a) and (b) None of these |
Q7 ⇒ The top of the weir over which the water flows is known as. sill or crest [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] nappe or vein orifice none of these |
Q8 ⇒ An internal mouthpiece is said to be running __________ if the length of the mouthpiece is more than three times the diameter of the orifice. full [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] free partially none of these. |
Q9 ⇒ When a tube of smaller diameter is dipped in water, the water rises in the tube with an upward __________ surface. concave [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] convex both (a) and (b) none of these. |
Q10 ⇒ A flow in which each liquid particle has a definite path, and the paths of individual particles do not cross each other, is called. streamline flow [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] steady flow uniform flow turbulent flow |
Q11 ⇒ Select the wrong statement. The diameter of an equivalent pipe is equal to that of a compound pipe [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] An equivalent pipe is treated as an ordinary pipe for all calculations The length of an equivalent pipe is equal to that of a compound pipe The discharge through an equivalent pipe is equal to that of a compound pipe |
Q12 ⇒ The ratio of actual work available at the turbine to the energy imparted to the wheel is known as __________ efficiency. mechanical [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] hydraulic overall none of these. |
Q13 ⇒ The specific speed of a centrifugal pump, delivering 750 litres of water per second against a head of 15 metres at 725 r.p.m., is. 82.4 r.p.m. [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] 24.8 r.p.m. 48.2 r.p.m 248 r.p.m |
Q14 ⇒ The speed ratio of a Francis turbine is defined as the ratio of the theoretical jet velocity to the peripheral speed at inlet. No [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] Yes both (a) and (b) none of these. |
Q15 ⇒ A hydraulic coupling belongs to the category of. energy transfer machines [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] power absorbing machines power developing machines energy generating machines |
Q16 ⇒ The breast water wheels are those in which the wheel runs partly by the weight of water and partly by the impulse of water. True [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] False Both (a) and (b) None of these |
Q17 ⇒ In an inward flow reaction turbine the water enters the wheel at the outer periphery and then flows towards the centre of the wheel [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] the water flows parallel to the axis of the wheel the water enters at the centre of the wheel and then flows towards the outer periphery of the wheel the flow of water is partly radial and partly axial |
Q18 ⇒ In a reciprocating pump, air vessels are used to. reduce acceleration head [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] In a reciprocating pump, air vessels are used to reduce suction head increase delivery head |
Q19 ⇒ The power developed by a turbine is (where H = Head of water under which the turbine is working). directly proportional to H3/2 [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] directly proportional to H1/2 inversely proportional to H1/2 inversely proportional to H3/2 |
Q20 ⇒ A hydraulic accumulator is a device used to store __________ energy which may be supplied to a machine later on. pressure [other wrong options] [Discuss in forum] strain kinetic none of these. |
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